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Lampsakos, Trebonianus Gallus, bronze coin — Ithyphallic statue of bearded Priapus standing on base (CN type 18548)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Period

AD 251–253

Issuing entity

Mysia

Coin in bronze struck at Lampsakos in Mysia under Trebonianus Gallus, dated AD 251–253. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 18548 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).

Obverse: Laureate bust of Volusian, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑΥΤ Κ ΟΥΙΒΙ ΟΛΟϹϹΙΑΝ. Reverse: ithyphallic statue of bearded Priapus standing on base, l., holding cantharus over lighted altar with right hand and long filleted thyrsus with the left hand. Legend: ΛΑΜΨΑΚΗΝΩΝ ЄΠΙ ϹΤΡ ϹΟϹϹΙΟΥ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 5.43 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 21.5–22 mm (from 2 recorded specimens).

Published references cited by the corpus: Amandry et al., RPC IX: Roman provincial coinage. Vol. IX: From Trajan Decius to Uranius Antonius (Ad 249-254), London: Paris 2016, nr. 395; Linked type corpus.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
3
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
2

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Lampsakos was an ancient Greek city situated on the eastern side of the Hellespont in the northern Troad. This civic bronze issue was struck between AD 251 and 253 under Trebonianus Gallus. It portrays his son Gaius Vibius Volusianus (Volusian), who was elevated first to caesar and then ruled alongside Gallus as co-emperor from 251 until both were killed by their soldiers in August 253.

Physical characteristics

Material
bronze
Recorded diameter
21.5–22 mm (from 2 recorded specimens)
Recorded mean weight
5.43 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens)

Technical characteristics

Mint
Lampsakos
Region
Mysia
Authority type
City
Issuing authority
Trebonianus Gallus

Design

Obverse type
Laureate bust of Volusian, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Reverse type
ithyphallic statue of bearded Priapus standing on base, l., holding cantharus over lighted altar with right hand and long filleted thyrsus with the left hand.
Obverse legend
ΑΥΤ Κ ΟΥΙΒΙ ΟΛΟϹϹΙΑΝ
Reverse legend
ΛΑΜΨΑΚΗΝΩΝ ЄΠΙ ϹΤΡ ϹΟϹϹΙΟΥ

Identification

Period
Roman Imperial Period
How to identify
Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
Type corpus record
https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/18548
Type corpus identifier
CN type 18548

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Recorded
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

  • Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 395
  • external concordance

Research required

  • Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution
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