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Orbis Collectibles

Gambrion, bronze coin — Forepart of butting bull (CN type 19746)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Period

first half of the 4th century BC

Issuing entity

Mysia

Coin in bronze struck at Gambrion in Mysia, dated first half of the 4th century BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 19746 (period: Classical Period; issuing authority type: city).

Obverse: Laureate head of Apollo, left. Reverse: Forepart of butting bull, right. Legend: ΓΑΜ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 0.76 g (mean of 4 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 9.3–10.6 mm (from 7 recorded specimens). Published references cited by the corpus: Fritze et al., Die antiken Münzen Mysiens. 1: Adramytion - Kisthene, Berlin 1913, p. 142, nr. 418, pl. 7, pic. 3; Babelon, Traité des monnaies grecques et romaines II.2, Paris 1910, p. 1353-1354, nr. 2508, pl. 170, pic. 2; Levante, Sylloge nummorum Graecorum. France. 5, Département des monnaies, médailles et antiques. Mysie 5, Paris/Zürich 2001, nr. 905, pl. 47, pic. 905; Schwabacher, Sylloge nummorum Graecorum: the Royal Collection of Coins and Medals, Copenhagen 1942, nr. 144, pl. 4, pic. 144.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
6
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
4

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

This bronze coin was issued in the first half of the fourth century BC by the civic authority of Gambrion in Mysia during the Classical Period. Gambrion, also recorded as Gambrium, was an ancient town in Aeolis and Mysia situated near Pergamum. The town was first documented in the Hellenica of Xenophon describing affairs around 399 BCE, when it was ruled alongside Palaegambrium by Gorgion, son of Gongylos.

Physical characteristics

Material
bronze
Recorded diameter
9.3–10.6 mm (from 7 recorded specimens)
Recorded mean weight
0.76 g (mean of 4 recorded specimens)

Technical characteristics

Mint
Gambrion
Region
Mysia
Authority type
City

Design

Obverse type
Laureate head of Apollo, left.
Reverse type
Forepart of butting bull, right.
Reverse legend
ΓΑΜ

Identification

Period
Classical Period
How to identify
Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
Type corpus record
https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/19746
Type corpus identifier
CN type 19746

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Recorded
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

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