Gambrion, Gorgion, bronze coin — Forepart of butting bull (CN type 20560)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
first half of the 4th century BC
Issuing entity
MysiaCoin in bronze struck at Gambrion in Mysia under Gorgion, dated first half of the 4th century BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 20560 (period: Classical Period; issuing authority type: ruler).
Obverse: Laureate head of Apollo, left. Reverse: Forepart of butting bull, right. Legend: ΓΟΡ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 0.77 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 9 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: Regling, Zur griechischen Münzkunde II 23, 1902, p. 191-192; Babelon, Traité des monnaies grecques et romaines II.2, Paris 1910, p. 95-96, nr. 49.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Gambrion was an ancient town in Aeolis and Mysia, situated in northwestern Asia Minor near Pergamum. The settlement is recorded in the Hellenica of Xenophon, which describes how Gorgion, son of Gongylos, ruled Gambrion and Palaegambrium in 399 BCE. This bronze issue belongs to the Classical period under Gorgion's authority in the first half of the 4th century BC.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 9 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 0.77 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Gambrion
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- Ruler
- Issuing authority
- Gorgion
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate head of Apollo, left.
- Reverse type
- Forepart of butting bull, right.
- Reverse legend
- ΓΟΡ
Identification
- Period
- Classical Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/20560
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 20560
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 191-192
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 95-96, nr. 49
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution