Parion, hemidrachm — Incuse square with a linear cruciform pattern and a central (CN type 21230)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. 500–400 BC
Issuing entity
MysiaHemidrachm in silver struck at Parion in Mysia, dated c. 500–400 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 21230 (period: Classical Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Gorgoneion. Reverse: Incuse square with a linear cruciform pattern and a central pellet. In one of the segments and between the lines of the cross, a short line. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 1.92 g (mean of 5 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 13 mm (from 4 recorded specimens). The corpus assigns the type to the Chian weight standard. Published references cited by the corpus: Levante, Sylloge nummorum Graecorum. France. 5, Département des monnaies, médailles et antiques. Mysie 5, Paris/Zürich 2001, nr. 1346; Wroth, Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Mysia., London 1892, p. 95, nr. 12-13.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Parion, also known as Parium, was an ancient Greek city of Adrasteia situated on the Hellespont. It belonged to Mysia, a region located on the south coast of the Sea of Marmara in northwestern Asia Minor. In ancient times, Mysia was bordered by Bithynia, Phrygia, Lydia, Aeolis, the Troad and the Propontis, and was inhabited by Mysians, Phrygians and Aeolian Greeks.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- silver
- Denomination
- hemidrachm
- Recorded diameter
- 13 mm (from 4 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 1.92 g (mean of 5 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Parion
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- City
- Weight standard
- Chian
Design
- Obverse type
- Gorgoneion.
- Reverse type
- Incuse square with a linear cruciform pattern and a central pellet. In one of the segments and between the lines of the cross, a short line.
Identification
- Period
- Classical Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/21230
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 21230
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 1346
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 95, nr. 12-13
Research required
- Legends not transcribed in the source corpus
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution