Tyras, Antoninus Pius, bronze coin — Nude Heracles standing facing (CN type 23889)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 138–161
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireCoin in bronze struck at Tyras under Antoninus Pius, dated AD 138–161. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 23889 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate head of Antoninus Pius, right. Legend: ΑVΤ ΑΝΤΩΝЄΙΝΟΝ ϹЄΒ. Reverse: Nude Heracles standing facing, head, right, resting right hand on club, holding lion skin and the apples of the Hesperides. Legend: ΤΥΡΑΝΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 2.55 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 16–17 mm (from 2 recorded specimens). Published references cited by the corpus: Anochin, Antičnye monety Severnogo Pričernomor‘ja, Kiev 2011, nr. 71; Abramzon and Frolova, Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Russland. Staatliches Historisches Museum Moskau. Münzen des nördlichen Schwarzmeergebietes, Berlin-Boston 2019, nr. 93-100; Zograf, Monety Tiry, Moskva 1957, p. 86, nr. 54; Frolova, Katalog monet antičnoj Tiry, 2006, p. 63, nr. 4; Linked type corpus.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 6
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 5
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Tyras was an ancient Greek city founded around 600 BC by colonists from Miletus on the northern coast of the Black Sea, situated near the mouth of the Tyras River. Antoninus Pius served as Roman emperor from AD 138 until his death in 161, having been adopted as successor by Hadrian. His administration of the Roman Empire was characterised by relative peace and effective financial management.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 16–17 mm (from 2 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 2.55 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Tyras
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Antoninus Pius
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate head of Antoninus Pius, right.
- Reverse type
- Nude Heracles standing facing, head, right, resting right hand on club, holding lion skin and the apples of the Hesperides.
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤ ΑΝΤΩΝЄΙΝΟΝ ϹЄΒ
- Reverse legend
- ΤΥΡΑΝΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/23889
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 23889
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 71
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 93-100
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 86, nr. 54
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 63, nr. 4
- external concordance
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution