Germe, Commodus, bronze coin — Nude Apollo standing (CN type 3587)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. AD 179–180
Issuing entity
MysiaCoin in bronze struck at Germe in Mysia under Commodus, dated c. AD 179–180. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 3587 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of Commodus, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑVΤΟ Κ Λ ΑV(Ρ) ΚΟΜΟΔΟϹ. Reverse: nude Apollo standing, r., crossing legs, holding right hand on over head, resting left arm on decorated pillar surmounted by lyre; to l., laurel-tree entwined by serpent (Python). Legend: ΕΠΙ ΕΡΜΟΛΑ ΤΟ ΓΕΡΜΗ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 15.54 g (mean of 6 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 26–29 mm (from 6 recorded specimens).
Published references cited by the corpus: Ehling, Die Münzprägung der mysischen Stadt Germe in der römischen Kaiserzeit, Bonn 2001, p. 133, nr. 128-132, annot. zw. 182-184 n. Chr.; Heuchert, RPC IV: Roman Provincial Coinage. Vol. IV: From Antoninus Pius to Commodus (AD 138–192). online (temporary), http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/, nr. 652, annot. Datierung: c. 179-180; Linked type corpus, RPC IV.2, 652.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Germe, also known as Germa or Hiera Germe, was an ancient town in Mysia situated between the Macestus and Rhyndacus rivers, near modern Karaçam in Asiatic Turkey. Commodus served as Roman emperor from 177 to 192, reigning initially as nominal co-emperor alongside his father Marcus Aurelius before governing alone from 180. This bronze issue was struck by the civic authority of Germe around AD 179–180, spanning the end of their joint rule and the beginning of Commodus's sole reign.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 26–29 mm (from 6 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 15.54 g (mean of 6 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Germe
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Commodus
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of Commodus, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
- Reverse type
- nude Apollo standing, r., crossing legs, holding right hand on over head, resting left arm on decorated pillar surmounted by lyre; to l., laurel-tree entwined by serpent (Python).
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤΟ Κ Λ ΑV(Ρ) ΚΟΜΟΔΟϹ
- Reverse legend
- ΕΠΙ ΕΡΜΟΛΑ ΤΟ ΓΕΡΜΗ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/3587
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 3587
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 133, nr. 128-132, annot. zw. 182-184 n. Chr.
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 652, annot. Datierung: c. 179-180
- external concordanceRPC IV.2, 652
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution