Germe, Tranquillina, bronze coin — Nude Apollo standing (CN type 3760)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. AD 241–244
Issuing entity
MysiaCoin in bronze struck at Germe in Mysia under Tranquillina, dated c. AD 241–244. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 3760 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Diademed and draped bust of Tranquillina, right. Legend: ΦΟVΡ ΤΡΑΝΚVΛΛΙΝΑ Ϲ. Reverse: nude Apollo standing, r., crossing legs, holding right hand on over head, resting left arm on decorated pillar surmounted by lyre; to l., laurel-tree entwined by serpent (Python). Legend: ΕΠΙ Μ ΑVΡ ΝΑΙΒΙΑΝ ΓΕΡΜΗΝΩΝ Β. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 10.57 g (mean of 3 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 29–30 mm (from 3 recorded specimens).
Published references cited by the corpus: Ehling, Die Münzprägung der mysischen Stadt Germe in der römischen Kaiserzeit, Bonn 2001, p. 163, nr. 300, annot. 243 n. Chr.; Spoerri Butcher et al., RPC VII 1: Roman provincial coinage. Vol. VII 1: De Gordien Ier à Gordien III (238-244 après J.-C.). Province d'Asie, London: Paris 2006, p. 137, nr. 154.1; Linked type corpus.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Germe, also known as Germa, was an ancient town in Mysia situated between the Macestus and Rhyndacus rivers. Furia Sabinia Tranquillina, daughter of the Praetorian Prefect Timesitheus, became Empress of Rome upon her marriage to Emperor Gordian III. Civic bronze coins were struck under her name at Germe during the period of circa AD 241–244.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 29–30 mm (from 3 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 10.57 g (mean of 3 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Germe
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Tranquillina
Design
- Obverse type
- Diademed and draped bust of Tranquillina, right.
- Reverse type
- nude Apollo standing, r., crossing legs, holding right hand on over head, resting left arm on decorated pillar surmounted by lyre; to l., laurel-tree entwined by serpent (Python).
- Obverse legend
- ΦΟVΡ ΤΡΑΝΚVΛΛΙΝΑ Ϲ
- Reverse legend
- ΕΠΙ Μ ΑVΡ ΝΑΙΒΙΑΝ ΓΕΡΜΗΝΩΝ Β
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/3760
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 3760
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 163, nr. 300, annot. 243 n. Chr.
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 137, nr. 154.1
- external concordance
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution