RIC I (second edition) Augustus 351
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC I (second edition) Augustus 351. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Augustus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Augustus, bare, right. The reverse shows mars, helmeted and cloaked, standing left, holding spear in right hand and parazonium in left, on pedestal inscribed S P Q R V PR RE CAES, with the legend L MESCINIVS RVFVS.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 9
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Augustus, born Gaius Octavius, was the first Roman emperor and ruled from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. Following the collapse of the triumvirate formed with Mark Antony and Marcus Lepidus, he established the principate in Rome. This system maintained nominal deference to the Senate while leaving Augustus with autocratic control over the Roman world, initiating an era known as the Pax Romana.
Struck at the Rome mint, this silver piece belongs to the standard Roman silver coin series, the denarius, introduced during the Second Punic War. The coin features the bare head of Augustus on the obverse. The reverse displays the deity Mars, helmeted, cloaked, and holding a spear alongside a parazonium, standing atop a pedestal inscribed with "S P Q R V PR RE CAES" and accompanied by the legend "L MESCINIVS RVFVS".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Augustus
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Augustus, bare, right
- Reverse
- Mars, helmeted and cloaked, standing left, holding spear in right hand and parazonium in left, on pedestal inscribed S P Q R V PR RE CAES
- Obverse legend
- Research required
- Reverse legend
- L MESCINIVS RVFVS
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC I (second edition) Augustus 351
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- Research required
- Reverse legend to match
- L MESCINIVS RVFVS
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.1(2).aug.351
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Source-linked specimen photographs are displayed with per-image credits and rights statements. Photograph availability does not establish permission; review each image’s stated terms and unresolved rights clearance.