RIC I (second edition) Gaius/Caligula 55
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC I (second edition) Gaius/Caligula 55. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Gaius/Caligula. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Agrippina the Elder, right, her hair falling in queue down her neck, with the legend AGRIPPINA M F MAT C CAESARIS AVGVSTI.
The reverse shows carpentum, with ornamented cover and sides, drawn right by two mules, with the legend S P Q R MEMORIAE AGRIPPINAE.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 9
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Gaius, nicknamed Caligula, was the third Roman emperor, ruling from AD 37 until his assassination in AD 41. He was the son of the general Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder, a prominent granddaughter of Augustus who died in AD 33 following a bitter feud with Emperor Tiberius. Struck at the mint of Rome, this brass sestertius honours the memory of the emperor's late mother, whose remains had earlier been interred in the Mausoleum of Augustus.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Gaius/Caligula
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Agrippina the Elder, right, her hair falling in queue down her neck
- Reverse
- Carpentum, with ornamented cover and sides, drawn right by two mules
- Obverse legend
- AGRIPPINA M F MAT C CAESARIS AVGVSTI
- Reverse legend
- S P Q R MEMORIAE AGRIPPINAE
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC I (second edition) Gaius/Caligula 55
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- AGRIPPINA M F MAT C CAESARIS AVGVSTI
- Reverse legend to match
- S P Q R MEMORIAE AGRIPPINAE
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.1(2).gai.55
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.