RIC I (second edition) Otho 4
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC I (second edition) Otho 4. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Otho. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Otho, bare, right, with the legend IMP M OTHO CAESAR AVG TR P. The reverse shows pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and caduceus in left, with the legend PAX ORBIS TERRARVM.
Related types with the same reverse, struck at other mints or with different marks or bust details, are consolidated here and listed under varieties: RIC I (second edition) Otho 6.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Marcus Salvius Otho was Roman emperor for three months, ruling from 15 January to 16 April 69 as the second emperor of the Year of the Four Emperors. After governing Lusitania and joining Galba's march on Rome, Otho revolted and murdered Galba. His brief reign was defined by the rebellion of Vitellius, commander in Germania Inferior, which concluded with Otho's suicide after the Battle of Bedriacum.
This silver denarius was struck at Rome during Otho's brief administration. The obverse features Otho's bare head accompanied by the imperial title "IMP M OTHO CAESAR AVG TR P". The reverse depicts Pax, draped and holding a branch and caduceus, alongside the legend "PAX ORBIS TERRARVM".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Otho
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Otho, bare, right
- Reverse
- Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and caduceus in left
- Obverse legend
- IMP M OTHO CAESAR AVG TR P
- Reverse legend
- PAX ORBIS TERRARVM
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC I (second edition) Otho 4
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP M OTHO CAESAR AVG TR P
- Reverse legend to match
- PAX ORBIS TERRARVM
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.1(2).ot.4
Varieties
RIC I (second edition) Otho 6
Same ruler, denomination, reverse type and reverse legend; differs in mint, mint mark, officina or bust detail. Consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.