RIC I (second edition) Vitellius 60
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC I (second edition) Vitellius 60. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Vitellius. Mint: Lugdunum. The obverse shows head of Vitellius, laureate, right; globe at point of neck, with the legend A VITELLIVS IMP GERMAN.
The reverse shows vesta, veiled and draped, seated left on throne, holding patera in right hand and holding up torch in left, with the legend VESTA P R QVIRITIVM.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 5
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Aulus Vitellius served as Roman emperor for eight months from 19 April to 20 December AD 69, during the civil war known as the Year of the Four Emperors. Proclaimed emperor by the armies of Germania Inferior and Superior in January, he came to power following the rapid successions of Galba and Otho. Vitellius assumed the honorific title Germanicus rather than Caesar upon his accession to the imperial throne.
Struck at the mint of Lugdunum, this silver denarius functioned within the Roman coinage system, where the denarius served as the standard silver denomination. The coin features an obverse portrait with the legend "A VITELLIVS IMP GERMAN", reflecting the title Germanicus adopted by the emperor. The reverse depicts the goddess Vesta, veiled and draped on a throne with a patera and torch, accompanied by the inscription "VESTA P R QVIRITIVM".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Lugdunum
- Authority
- Vitellius
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Vitellius, laureate, right; globe at point of neck
- Reverse
- Vesta, veiled and draped, seated left on throne, holding patera in right hand and holding up torch in left
- Obverse legend
- A VITELLIVS IMP GERMAN
- Reverse legend
- VESTA P R QVIRITIVM
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC I (second edition) Vitellius 60
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- A VITELLIVS IMP GERMAN
- Reverse legend to match
- VESTA P R QVIRITIVM
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.1(2).vit.60
Varieties
RIC I (second edition) Vitellius 59
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.