RIC X Johannes 1904
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 423–AD 425
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireMaker / issuer
Ravenna (ancient mint)Tremissis in gold struck at Ravenna under Joannes, AD 423–AD 425, catalogued as RIC X Johannes 1904. Obverse: Bust of Johannes, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right.
Reverse: Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in right hand and cross on globe in left hand. Obverse legend: D N IOHAN-NES P F AVG. Reverse legend: VICTORIA - AVGVSTORVM.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Joannes was Roman emperor in the West from 423 to 425. Following the death of Western emperor Honorius, Theodosius II did not immediately name a successor, leading the patrician Castinus to elevate Joannes during the interregnum. Ravenna had served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire after Honorius moved his court there in 401. Joannes was ultimately deposed and died in 425 during a civil war waged by Theodosius II, who refused to accept his elevation.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Manufacture
- Struck
- Denomination
- Tremissis
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Ravenna
- Issuing authority
- Joannes
Design
- Obverse type
- Bust of Johannes, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse type
- Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in right hand and cross on globe in left hand
- Obverse legend
- D N IOHAN-NES P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- VICTORIA - AVGVSTORVM
Identification
- How to identify
- RIC separates types by mint and officina marks, obverse legend and bust form, and reverse legend and type; check the exergue and field marks against the RIC number before accepting a match. 2 near-identical catalogue variants are consolidated into this entry.
- Type corpus record
- https://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.10.joh_w.1904
- Catalogue reference
- RIC X Johannes 1904
- Type corpus identifier
- ric.10.joh_w.1904
- Source note
- The type record is Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE), the American Numismatic Society's digital edition of Roman Imperial Coinage.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
Varieties
RIC X Johannes 1905
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
RIC X Johannes 1906
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Nominal weight not transcribed from a primary reference
- Diameter and die axis not transcribed
- Mint mark and officina detail not transcribed
- No rights-cleared photograph identified yet