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RIC X Valentinian III 2022

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Issuing entity

Roman Empire

RIC X Valentinian III 2022. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Valentinian III. Mint: Ravenna. The obverse shows bust of Honoria, pearl-diademed, draped, wearing necklace and earrings, cross on shoulder, crowned by Hand of God, with the legend D N IVST GRAT HO-NORIA P F AVG.

The reverse shows victory, winged, draped, standing left, supporting long jewelled cross; star above, with the legend BONO REI - PVBLICAE.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
2
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
1

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Valentinian III reigned as Roman emperor in the West from 425 to 455, having assumed power during childhood. His rule was marked by civil conflicts and invasions, during which figures such as his mother, the augusta Galla Placidia, and the general Flavius Aetius exercised significant influence. Valentinian was the last ruler of the Valentinianic dynasty and also a member of the Theodosian dynasty.

Struck at Ravenna, this gold solidus was produced as part of the Western Roman monetary system, in which the solidus served as the main gold coin of commerce from late Roman times into the Early Middle Ages. Introduced in the early fourth century to replace the aureus, the denomination retained high purity. The coin features the bust of Honoria on the obverse alongside the legend "D N IVST GRAT HO-NORIA P F AVG", while the reverse depicts a winged Victory supporting a jewelled cross with the legend "BONO REI - PVBLICAE".

Physical characteristics

Material
Gold
Denomination
Solidus

Technical characteristics

Mint
Ravenna
Authority
Valentinian III

Design

Obverse
Bust of Honoria, pearl-diademed, draped, wearing necklace and earrings, cross on shoulder, crowned by Hand of God
Reverse
Victory, winged, draped, standing left, supporting long jewelled cross; star above
Obverse legend
D N IVST GRAT HO-NORIA P F AVG
Reverse legend
BONO REI - PVBLICAE

Identification

Type reference
RIC X Valentinian III 2022
Denomination and metal
Solidus, Gold
Obverse legend to match
D N IVST GRAT HO-NORIA P F AVG
Reverse legend to match
BONO REI - PVBLICAE
Source note
Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Recorded
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

  • Editorial verification required.
  • Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
  • Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.
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