RIC X Valentinian III 2049
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC X Valentinian III 2049. Denomination: Semissis. Authority: Valentinian III. Mint: Ravenna. The obverse shows bust of Valentinian III, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend D N PLA VALENTINIANVS P F AVG.
The reverse shows victory, winged, draped, seated right on cuirass, supporting on a low column a shield inscribed ☧ to which she points; a small winged genius supports it from the other side, with the legend VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 3
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Valentinian III, born Placidus Valentinianus, ruled as Western Roman emperor from 425 to 455. Assuming power in childhood as the youngest sole emperor in the West, he belonged to both the Valentinianic and Theodosian dynasties. His long reign was shaped by internal civil conflicts between rival generals as well as barbarian incursions, during which his mother Galla Placidia and the military commander Flavius Aetius exercised significant influence.
Struck at the mint of Ravenna, this gold semissis names the emperor in the obverse legend "D N PLA VALENTINIANVS P F AVG". The reverse bears the inscription "VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM" alongside a depiction of Victory seated upon a cuirass.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Denomination
- Semissis
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Ravenna
- Authority
- Valentinian III
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Valentinian III, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Victory, winged, draped, seated right on cuirass, supporting on a low column a shield inscribed ☧ to which she points; a small winged genius supports it from the other side
- Obverse legend
- D N PLA VALENTINIANVS P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC X Valentinian III 2049
- Denomination and metal
- Semissis, Gold
- Obverse legend to match
- D N PLA VALENTINIANVS P F AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.10.valt_iii_w.2049
Varieties
RIC X Valentinian III 2013
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
RIC X Valentinian III 2048
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.