RIC X Visigoths 3754
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC X Visigoths 3754. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Visigoths. Mint: Uncertain value. The obverse shows bust of Libius Severus, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend D N LIBIVS SEVE-RVS P F AVG.
The reverse shows libius Severus, draped, cuirassed, standing front, holding long cross in right hand and Victory on globe in left hand; placing right foot on head of human-headed closed-coiled serpent, with the legend VICTORI-A AVGGG.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 3
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
The Visigoths entered the Roman Empire in 376 and defeated the Romans at the Battle of Adrianople in 378. Following their sack of Rome in 410, they were settled as foederati in southern Gaul in 418, establishing a kingdom centred at Toulouse before expanding into Hispania. During this era within the Roman imperial period, Visigothic authorities produced coinage modelled on Roman imperial types.
This gold solidus was struck under Visigothic authority at an uncertain mint, naming the Roman emperor Libius Severus. In Western Europe, the solidus served as the main gold coin of commerce from late Roman times into the Early Middle Ages. The obverse bears the emperor's portrait and the legend "D N LIBIVS SEVE-RVS P F AVG", while the reverse carries the legend "VICTORI-A AVGGG" and shows the emperor standing with his foot placed upon a human-headed coiled serpent, holding a long cross and a Victory on a globe.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Denomination
- Solidus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Uncertain value
- Authority
- Visigoths
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Libius Severus, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Libius Severus, draped, cuirassed, standing front, holding long cross in right hand and Victory on globe in left hand; placing right foot on head of human-headed closed-coiled serpent
- Obverse legend
- D N LIBIVS SEVE-RVS P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- VICTORI-A AVGGG
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC X Visigoths 3754
- Denomination and metal
- Solidus, Gold
- Obverse legend to match
- D N LIBIVS SEVE-RVS P F AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- VICTORI-A AVGGG
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.10.visi.3754
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.