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RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 361

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Issuing entity

Roman Empire

RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 361. Denomination: Aureus. Authority: Vespasian. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Vespasian, laureate, right, with the legend IMP CAES VESP AVG P M COS IIII.

The reverse shows victory, draped, wings pointed upwards, standing right on globe, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm over left shoulder in left, with the legend VIC AVG.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
2
Photograph views
6
Catalogue references
1

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Vespasian was Roman emperor from 69 to 79 and founded the Flavian dynasty after the Year of the Four Emperors. Previously an equestrian commander who achieved prominence in Britain and Judaea, he was declared emperor by his legions in July 69 and confirmed by the Senate in December 69. His ten-year reign brought political stability, financial reforms, and ambitious building projects across Rome.

This gold aureus was struck at the mint of Rome under Vespasian's imperial authority. The aureus served as the primary gold denomination of the Roman Empire, standardised at a value of twenty-five silver denarii. The coin features the obverse legend "IMP CAES VESP AVG P M COS IIII" alongside his laureate portrait. The reverse depicts Victory standing upon a globe, holding a wreath and a palm branch, accompanied by the inscription "VIC AVG".

Physical characteristics

Material
Gold
Denomination
Aureus

Technical characteristics

Mint
Rome
Authority
Vespasian

Design

Obverse
Head of Vespasian, laureate, right
Reverse
Victory, draped, wings pointed upwards, standing right on globe, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm over left shoulder in left
Obverse legend
IMP CAES VESP AVG P M COS IIII
Reverse legend
VIC AVG

Identification

Type reference
RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 361
Denomination and metal
Aureus, Gold
Obverse legend to match
IMP CAES VESP AVG P M COS IIII
Reverse legend to match
VIC AVG
Source note
Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Recorded
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

  • Editorial verification required.
  • Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
  • Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.
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