RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 435
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 435. Denomination: Dupondius. Authority: Vespasian. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Titus, radiate, right, with the legend T CAES VESPASIAN IMP P TR P COS II.
The reverse shows felicitas, draped, standing left, holding winged caduceus upright in right hand and cornucopiae in left, with the legend FELICITAS PVBLICA S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Vespasian was Roman emperor from 69 to 79 AD, coming to power at the end of the Year of the Four Emperors and founding the Flavian dynasty. After being declared emperor by legions in Egypt and Judaea, he consolidated the Roman Empire, reformed its financial system, and restored political stability following a period of civil war. He was later succeeded by his eldest son, Titus.
Struck at the Rome mint under Vespasian's authority, this bronze dupondius represents a denomination valued at two asses, or half of a sestertius. In the imperial coinage system, the radiate head was introduced under Nero to distinguish the dupondius from the similarly sized as. The obverse presents the radiate portrait of Vespasian's heir with the legend "T CAES VESPASIAN IMP P TR P COS II", while the reverse depicts Felicitas holding a winged caduceus and cornucopiae, accompanied by the inscription "FELICITAS PVBLICA S C".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Dupondius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Vespasian
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Titus, radiate, right
- Reverse
- Felicitas, draped, standing left, holding winged caduceus upright in right hand and cornucopiae in left
- Obverse legend
- T CAES VESPASIAN IMP P TR P COS II
- Reverse legend
- FELICITAS PVBLICA S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Vespasian 435
- Denomination and metal
- Dupondius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- T CAES VESPASIAN IMP P TR P COS II
- Reverse legend to match
- FELICITAS PVBLICA S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.2_1(2).ves.435
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.