RIC II Trajan 674 (dupondius)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC II Trajan 674 (dupondius). Denomination: Dupondius. Authority: Trajan. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Trajan, radiate, draped, right, with the legend IMP CAES NER TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P P.
The reverse shows felicitas, draped, standing left, holding up caduceus in right hand and cornucopiae in left, with the legend SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Trajan was Roman emperor from 98 to 117, reigning as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. A successful soldier-emperor who expanded the empire to its maximum territorial extent, he oversaw major military conquests including the annexation of Dacia and Nabataea.
Struck at the Rome mint, this bronze coin is a dupondius, a denomination valued at two asses, half of a sestertius, or one-eighth of a denarius during the imperial era. At the height of the empire, a dupondius could purchase approximately a loaf of bread or a sextarius of wine. Following a practice established under Nero in 66 AD, the dupondius was distinguished from the similarly sized as by presenting the emperor wearing a radiate crown. The obverse legend records his titles, including OPTIMO, while the reverse depicts Felicitas with a caduceus and cornucopiae, accompanied by the legend SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Dupondius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Trajan
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Trajan, radiate, draped, right
- Reverse
- Felicitas, draped, standing left, holding up caduceus in right hand and cornucopiae in left
- Obverse legend
- IMP CAES NER TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P P
- Reverse legend
- SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC II Trajan 674 (dupondius)
- Denomination and metal
- Dupondius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP CAES NER TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P P
- Reverse legend to match
- SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.2.tr.674_dupondius
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.