RIC II Trajan 96
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC II Trajan 96. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Trajan. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Trajan, laureate, right (sometimes draped on left shoulder), with the legend IMP TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P.
The reverse shows dacian, his hands bound behind him, seated right on a pile of shields and arms, with the legend COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC DAC CAP.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 7
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Trajan was Roman emperor from 98 to 117 and the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. A soldier-emperor who presided over one of the greatest military expansions in Roman history, he was awarded the title of optimus princeps, meaning 'the best ruler', by the Roman Senate. His reign included major territorial conquests, notably the annexation of Dacia.
Struck at the Rome mint, this silver denarius belonged to the standard Roman silver denomination introduced during the Second Punic War. The coin’s reverse imagery and legends directly reference Trajan's military campaign in Dacia, depicting a Dacian with hands bound behind his back seated upon captured shields and arms alongside the legend "COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC DAC CAP". The reverse inscription also records the title "OPTIMO PRINC", echoing the senatorial honour granted to the emperor.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Trajan
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Trajan, laureate, right (sometimes draped on left shoulder)
- Reverse
- Dacian, his hands bound behind him, seated right on a pile of shields and arms
- Obverse legend
- IMP TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P
- Reverse legend
- COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC DAC CAP
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC II Trajan 96
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P
- Reverse legend to match
- COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC DAC CAP
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.2.tr.96
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.