RIC III Antoninus Pius 605a
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Antoninus Pius 605a. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Antoninus Pius. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Antoninus Pius, laureate, right, with the legend ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III.
The reverse shows genius of the Senate, togate, standing left, holding branch upwards in extended right hand and short sceptre in left, with the legend GENIO SENATVS S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 14
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
He was born into a senatorial family and acquired the cognomen Pius following his accession, either through compelling the Senate to deify Hadrian or because he saved senators who had been condemned to death. His administration was characterized by imperial peace and financial surplus.
Struck at Rome, this bronze sestertius carries the obverse legend "ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III". During the Roman Empire, the sestertius functioned as a denomination useful for commerce, being valued at one quarter of a denarius or two and a half asses. The reverse honours the genius of the Senate with the legend "GENIO SENATVS S C", depicting a togate figure holding a branch and sceptre.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Antoninus Pius
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Antoninus Pius, laureate, right
- Reverse
- Genius of the Senate, togate, standing left, holding branch upwards in extended right hand and short sceptre in left
- Obverse legend
- ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III
- Reverse legend
- GENIO SENATVS S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Antoninus Pius 605a
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III
- Reverse legend to match
- GENIO SENATVS S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.ant.605a
Varieties
RIC III Antoninus Pius 605b
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.