RIC III Antoninus Pius 623
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Antoninus Pius 623. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Antoninus Pius. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Antoninus Pius, laureate, right, with the legend ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III.
The reverse shows decastyle temple, with statues on roof and in pediment, seated figure in center, with the legend ROMAE AETERNAE S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Antoninus Pius was Roman emperor from AD 138 to 161, serving as the fourth ruler of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Formerly a member of a senatorial family, he had been adopted as son and successor by Emperor Hadrian. Antoninus acquired the cognomen Pius following his accession to the throne, and his reign over the Roman Empire was characterised by effective administration and general peace.
Struck at the mint of Rome, this bronze coin is a sestertius, a denomination valued in commerce at one quarter of a denarius. The obverse presents the laureate head of the emperor accompanied by the legend "ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III". The reverse depicts a decastyle temple adorned with statues on the roof and within the pediment, featuring a seated figure in the centre alongside the legend "ROMAE AETERNAE S C".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Antoninus Pius
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Antoninus Pius, laureate, right
- Reverse
- Decastyle temple, with statues on roof and in pediment, seated figure in center
- Obverse legend
- ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III
- Reverse legend
- ROMAE AETERNAE S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Antoninus Pius 623
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS III
- Reverse legend to match
- ROMAE AETERNAE S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.ant.623
Varieties
RIC III Antoninus Pius 622a
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.