RIC III Commodus 286A (denarius)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Commodus 286A (denarius). Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Commodus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Crispina, draped, hair in round coil at back, right, with the legend CRISPINA AVGVSTA.
The reverse shows venus, draped, standing left, holding apple in right hand and drawing robe over her left shoulder with left hand, with the legend VENVS.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Commodus ruled the Roman Empire from 177 to 192, initially reigning alongside his father Marcus Aurelius before governing alone from 180. His sole rule marked the close of the Pax Romana and was characterised by internal intrigues and a dictatorial style of leadership, which ended with his assassination in 192.
Struck at the Rome mint, this silver denarius was issued under the authority of Commodus. The denomination functioned as the standard silver coin of the Roman world, originally introduced during the Second Punic War. The coin features the bust of Crispina alongside the obverse legend "CRISPINA AVGVSTA", while the reverse depicts the goddess Venus holding an apple and adjusting her robe, inscribed with the legend "VENVS".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Commodus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Crispina, draped, hair in round coil at back, right
- Reverse
- Venus, draped, standing left, holding apple in right hand and drawing robe over her left shoulder with left hand
- Obverse legend
- CRISPINA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend
- VENVS
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Commodus 286A (denarius)
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- CRISPINA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend to match
- VENVS
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.com.286A_denarius
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.