RIC III Marcus Aurelius 1001
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Marcus Aurelius 1001. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Marcus Aurelius. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Marcus Aurelius, laureate, right, with the legend M ANTONINVS AVG TR P XXV.
The reverse shows victory, winged, naked to waist, standing front, head right, setting on palm-tree right, shield inscribed VIC GER, with the legend IMP VI COS III S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 5
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Marcus Aurelius ruled as Roman emperor from 161 to 180, representing the Nerva–Antonine dynasty and the final ruler of the Pax Romana. His reign was marked by significant military conflict, including campaigns in the East as well as the Marcomannic Wars, in which he defeated the Marcomanni, Quadi, and Iazyges amidst escalating troubles with Germanic peoples.
Struck at the Rome mint, this bronze sestertius belongs to the imperial coinage system, in which the denomination represented a value useful for commerce equivalent to one quarter of a denarius or two and a half asses. The reverse design features Victory placing a shield inscribed "VIC GER" upon a palm tree, accompanied by the reverse legend "IMP VI COS III S C". Alongside the obverse inscription "M ANTONINVS AVG TR P XXV", the imagery directly references Roman military success over Germanic adversaries.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Marcus Aurelius
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Marcus Aurelius, laureate, right
- Reverse
- Victory, winged, naked to waist, standing front, head right, setting on palm-tree right, shield inscribed VIC GER
- Obverse legend
- M ANTONINVS AVG TR P XXV
- Reverse legend
- IMP VI COS III S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Marcus Aurelius 1001
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- M ANTONINVS AVG TR P XXV
- Reverse legend to match
- IMP VI COS III S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.m_aur.1001
Varieties
RIC III Marcus Aurelius 1000
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.