RIC IV Caracalla 80B (denarius)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Caracalla 80B (denarius). Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Caracalla; Septimius Severus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Caracalla, laureate, draped, right, with the legend ANTONINVS PIVS AVG.
The reverse shows mars, helmeted, naked except for cloak on left shoulder, standing left, right foot set on helmet, holding branch in right hand and spear in left hand, with the legend PONTIF TR P VIII COS II.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This silver denarius was struck at Rome under the imperial authority of Septimius Severus and his elder son Caracalla. Severus had founded the Severan dynasty and proclaimed Caracalla co-emperor in 198, with both rulers holding authority during this joint period before Severus died in 211.
The denarius served as the standard Roman silver coin from its introduction around 211 BC until its gradual replacement by the antoninianus during the reign of Gordian III. The obverse depicts the bust of Caracalla alongside the legend "ANTONINVS PIVS AVG", reflecting his adopted imperial name Marcus Aurelius Antoninus. The reverse portrays Mars, helmeted and holding a branch and spear with his foot set upon a helmet, accompanied by the inscription "PONTIF TR P VIII COS II".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Caracalla; Septimius Severus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Caracalla, laureate, draped, right
- Reverse
- Mars, helmeted, naked except for cloak on left shoulder, standing left, right foot set on helmet, holding branch in right hand and spear in left hand
- Obverse legend
- ANTONINVS PIVS AVG
- Reverse legend
- PONTIF TR P VIII COS II
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Caracalla 80B (denarius)
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- ANTONINVS PIVS AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- PONTIF TR P VIII COS II
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.crl.80B_denarius
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.