RIC IV Gordian III 95
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Gordian III 95. Denomination: Antoninianus. Authority: Gordian III. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Gordian III, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG.
The reverse shows hercules, nude, standing right, resting right hand on hip and resting left hand on club set on rock; beside club, lion-skin, with the legend VIRTVTI AVGVSTI.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 7
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Gordian III served as Roman emperor from 238 to 244, having acceded to sole rule of the Roman Empire at the age of thirteen. This silver antoninianus was produced for his imperial administration at the mint of Rome.
The antoninianus was a denomination introduced under Caracalla in early 215, thought to have been valued at two denarii. Such coins indicated this double denomination by depicting the emperor wearing a radiate crown, as seen here where Gordian III appears alongside the obverse legend "IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG". The reverse depicts the nude mythological figure Hercules resting his hand upon a club set on a rock beside a lion-skin, accompanied by the inscription "VIRTVTI AVGVSTI". During this period of the Roman Empire, issues of the antoninianus were struck amid ongoing debasement, as soldier emperors required coin to pay troops and secure their loyalty.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Antoninianus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Gordian III
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Gordian III, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Hercules, nude, standing right, resting right hand on hip and resting left hand on club set on rock; beside club, lion-skin
- Obverse legend
- IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG
- Reverse legend
- VIRTVTI AVGVSTI
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Gordian III 95
- Denomination and metal
- Antoninianus, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- VIRTVTI AVGVSTI
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.gor_iii.95
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.