RIC IV Maximinus Thrax 20
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Maximinus Thrax 20. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Maximinus Thrax. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Maximinus I, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG GERM. The reverse shows providentia, draped, standing left, holding wand in right hand over globe set on ground and cornucopiae in left hand, with the legend PROVIDENTIA AVG.
Related types with the same reverse, struck at other mints or with different marks or bust details, are consolidated here and listed under varieties: RIC IV Maximinus Thrax 13 (denarius).
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 9
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Maximinus Thrax served as Roman emperor from 235 to 238, rising through military ranks to command the Legio IV Italica under Severus Alexander. Following Severus's murder, the Pannonian army proclaimed Maximinus emperor, inaugurating the Crisis of the Third Century. A barracks emperor of Thracian origin, he ruled until 238, when a senatorial revolt arose and he was assassinated near Aquileia while marching on Rome.
Struck at the Rome mint, this silver denarius formed part of the standard silver coinage that circulated across the Roman world until the reign of Gordian III. The obverse presents the emperor with the imperial title recorded in the legend "MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG GERM". On the reverse, the coin features Providentia holding a wand over a globe and carrying a cornucopiae, accompanied by the inscription "PROVIDENTIA AVG".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Maximinus Thrax
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Maximinus I, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Providentia, draped, standing left, holding wand in right hand over globe set on ground and cornucopiae in left hand
- Obverse legend
- MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG GERM
- Reverse legend
- PROVIDENTIA AVG
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Maximinus Thrax 20
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG GERM
- Reverse legend to match
- PROVIDENTIA AVG
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.max_i.20
Varieties
RIC IV Maximinus Thrax 13 (denarius)
Same ruler, denomination, reverse type and reverse legend; differs in mint, mint mark, officina or bust detail. Consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.