RIC IV Pertinax 20
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Pertinax 20. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Pertinax. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Pertinax, laureate, right, with the legend IMP CAES P HELV PERTINAX AVG. The reverse shows ops, draped, seated left on throne, holding two corn-ears in right hand, with the legend OPI DIVIN TR P COS II S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Pertinax ruled as Roman emperor for the first three months of 193, following the assassination of Commodus, and was the first ruler of the Year of the Five Emperors. A former military commander and senator, he sought to restore imperial financial stability and military discipline during his 87-day reign before being killed by the Praetorian Guard.
Struck at the mint of Rome, this bronze sestertius features an obverse portrait of the emperor paired with the legend "IMP CAES P HELV PERTINAX AVG". In imperial Roman coinage, the sestertius served as a large denomination valued at one quarter of a denarius or two and a half asses, useful for commerce. The reverse depicts Ops draped and seated upon a throne holding two ears of corn, accompanied by the inscription "OPI DIVIN TR P COS II S C".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Pertinax
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Pertinax, laureate, right
- Reverse
- Ops, draped, seated left on throne, holding two corn-ears in right hand
- Obverse legend
- IMP CAES P HELV PERTINAX AVG
- Reverse legend
- OPI DIVIN TR P COS II S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Pertinax 20
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP CAES P HELV PERTINAX AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- OPI DIVIN TR P COS II S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.pert.20
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.