RIC IV Severus Alexander 343
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Severus Alexander 343. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Severus Alexander. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Julia Mamaea, draped, right, with the legend IVLIA MAMAEA AVG.
The reverse shows juno, diademed, veiled, draped, standing left, holding patera in right hand and sceptre in left hand; at feet, peacock, with the legend IVNO CONSERVATRIX.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 9
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This silver coin was produced at the Rome mint under the authority of Severus Alexander, the last Roman emperor of the Severan dynasty, who reigned from 222 until 235 AD. Severus Alexander succeeded his cousin Elagabalus and governed alongside his mother, Julia Avita Mamaea, until both were assassinated in March 235 AD, an event that marked the start of the Crisis of the Third Century.
Struck as a denarius, the standard Roman silver coin since the Second Punic War, the piece bears the obverse portrait of the emperor's mother, designated by the legend IVLIA MAMAEA AVG. The reverse honours the goddess Juno with the inscription IVNO CONSERVATRIX, depicting her holding a patera and sceptre, accompanied by a peacock at her feet.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Severus Alexander
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Julia Mamaea, draped, right
- Reverse
- Juno, diademed, veiled, draped, standing left, holding patera in right hand and sceptre in left hand; at feet, peacock
- Obverse legend
- IVLIA MAMAEA AVG
- Reverse legend
- IVNO CONSERVATRIX
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Severus Alexander 343
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IVLIA MAMAEA AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- IVNO CONSERVATRIX
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.sa.343
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.