RIC IV Severus Alexander 61
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Severus Alexander 61. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Severus Alexander. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Severus Alexander, laureate, draped, right, with the legend IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG.
The reverse shows mars, helmeted, naked except for flowing cloak, walking right, carrying spear in right hand and trophy in left hand, with the legend P M TR P VI COS II P P.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Severus Alexander, born Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander, ruled the Roman Empire from 222 until 235 AD as the final emperor of the Severan dynasty. Succeeding his murdered cousin Elagabalus at the age of 13, he became the youngest sole emperor of the united empire.
Struck at the Rome mint, this silver denarius formed part of the standard silver coinage of the Roman monetary system, which had functioned since the Second Punic War. The coin carries the obverse legend "IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG" around the laureate and draped bust of the young ruler. The reverse depicts the god Mars walking right while holding a spear and trophy, accompanied by the inscription "P M TR P VI COS II P P", recording the imperial titles and offices held by Alexander.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Severus Alexander
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Severus Alexander, laureate, draped, right
- Reverse
- Mars, helmeted, naked except for flowing cloak, walking right, carrying spear in right hand and trophy in left hand
- Obverse legend
- IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG
- Reverse legend
- P M TR P VI COS II P P
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Severus Alexander 61
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- P M TR P VI COS II P P
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.sa.61
Varieties
RIC IV Severus Alexander 45
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend P M TR P IIII COS P P differs only in dated titles. Consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.