RIC IV Septimius Severus 557
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Septimius Severus 557. Denomination: Denarius. Authority: Septimius Severus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Julia Domna, hair waved and coiled at back, draped, right, with the legend IVLIA AVGVSTA.
The reverse shows hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; two children standing, one to either side, with the legend HILARITAS.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 7
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Lucius Septimius Severus ruled as Roman emperor from 193 to 211, seizing power during the Year of the Five Emperors after the death of Pertinax. Following civil conflicts against Didius Julianus, Pescennius Niger, and Clodius Albinus, he consolidated authority across the Roman Empire. With his second wife, Julia Domna, Severus established the Severan dynasty, fathering two sons, Caracalla and Geta, who were elevated to co-emperors.
Struck at the Rome mint under the authority of Septimius Severus, this silver coin represents the denarius, the standard Roman silver denomination introduced around 211 BC. The coin features Julia Domna on the obverse alongside the legend "IVLIA AVGVSTA". The reverse depicts the personification Hilaritas accompanied by two standing children, inscribed with the legend "HILARITAS".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Denarius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Septimius Severus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Julia Domna, hair waved and coiled at back, draped, right
- Reverse
- Hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; two children standing, one to either side
- Obverse legend
- IVLIA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend
- HILARITAS
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Septimius Severus 557
- Denomination and metal
- Denarius, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IVLIA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend to match
- HILARITAS
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.ss.557
Varieties
RIC IV Septimius Severus 639
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.