RIC IV Trajan Decius 120B
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Trajan Decius 120B. Denomination: As. Authority: Trajan Decius. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Trajan Decius, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG.
The reverse shows liberalitas, draped, standing left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand, with the legend LIBERALITAS AVG S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Trajan Decius, born Gaius Messius Quintus Trajanus Decius, was Roman emperor from 249 to 251. Formerly a politician under Philip the Arab, he was proclaimed emperor by troops after quelling a revolt in Moesia. He defeated and killed Philip near Verona in 249, subsequently receiving recognition from the Senate. Decius focused on strengthening the Roman state and religion until he was killed by the Goths in June 251.
Struck at the Rome mint, this bronze as was issued under the imperial authority of Trajan Decius. The obverse presents his laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust, accompanied by the inscription "IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG". The reverse depicts the figure of Liberalitas standing with an abacus and a cornucopiae, framed by the legend "LIBERALITAS AVG S C".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- As
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Trajan Decius
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Trajan Decius, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Liberalitas, draped, standing left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand
- Obverse legend
- IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG
- Reverse legend
- LIBERALITAS AVG S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Trajan Decius 120B
- Denomination and metal
- As, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- LIBERALITAS AVG S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.tr_d.120B
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.