RIC IV Volusian 253A
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC IV Volusian 253A. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Volusian. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Volusian, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG. The reverse shows round distyle temple, in which is seated Juno, front, with the legend IVNONI MARTIALI S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 3
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Volusian, formally Gaius Vibius Afinius Gallus Veldumnianus Volusianus, ruled the Roman Empire alongside his father Trebonianus Gallus from 251 until August 253. Following the death of Hostilian in mid-251, Volusian was elevated to co-emperor with the rank of augustus. Their brief joint administration faced external conflicts with the Sasanian Empire and the Goths, as well as an outbreak of plague, before both rulers were killed by their soldiers in 253.
Struck at the Rome mint, this bronze sestertius represents a denomination traditionally utilised as a large base-metal coin valued in commerce at one quarter of a denarius. The obverse presents Volusian with imperial titles under the legend IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG. The reverse design depicts a round distyle temple housing a seated figure of Juno, accompanied by the inscription IVNONI MARTIALI S C.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Volusian
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Volusian, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Round distyle temple, in which is seated Juno, front
- Obverse legend
- IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG
- Reverse legend
- IVNONI MARTIALI S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC IV Volusian 253A
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- IVNONI MARTIALI S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.4.vo.253A
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.