RIC V Carus 378
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC V Carus 378. Denomination: Antoninianus. Authority: Carus. Mint: Antioch, Syria. The obverse shows bust of Numerian, radiate, draped, right, with the legend IMP C M AVR NVMERIANVS NOB C.
The reverse shows numerian, draped, cuirassed, standing right, holding sceptre in right hand and receiving Victory on globe from Jupiter or Carus standing left, holding sceptre, with the legend VIRTVS AVGGG.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Marcus Aurelius Carus served as Roman emperor from 282 to 283. During his brief reign, he campaigned successfully against Germanic tribes and Sarmatians along the Danube frontier before fighting against the Sassanid Empire. Following his death in July or August 283, he was succeeded by his sons Carinus and Numerian, establishing a dynasty that brought stability to the empire. This silver coinage was struck at Antioch, Syria, under Carus's authority.
The antoninianus denomination was introduced under Caracalla in 215 AD and was valued at two denarii, distinguished by the radiate crown worn by the emperor. Although originally silver, the denomination suffered from progressive debasement across the third century, being reduced to minimal silver content as successive emperors required coin to pay soldiers and secure loyalty. This issue depicts Numerian with the obverse inscription "IMP C M AVR NVMERIANVS NOB C". The reverse carries the legend "VIRTVS AVGGG" alongside an image of Numerian holding a sceptre while receiving Victory on a globe from either Jupiter or Carus.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Antoninianus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Antioch, Syria
- Authority
- Carus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Numerian, radiate, draped, right
- Reverse
- Numerian, draped, cuirassed, standing right, holding sceptre in right hand and receiving Victory on globe from Jupiter or Carus standing left, holding sceptre
- Obverse legend
- IMP C M AVR NVMERIANVS NOB C
- Reverse legend
- VIRTVS AVGGG
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC V Carus 378
- Denomination and metal
- Antoninianus, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- IMP C M AVR NVMERIANVS NOB C
- Reverse legend to match
- VIRTVS AVGGG
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.5.car.378
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.