RIC V Diocletian 287
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC V Diocletian 287. Denomination: Aureus. Authority: Diocletian. Mint: Cyzicus. The obverse shows head of Diocletian, laureate, right, with the legend DIOCLETIANVS AVGVSTVS. The reverse shows diocletian, draped, cuirassed, riding right, raising right hand, with the legend COS III.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 3
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Diocletian was Roman emperor from 284 until his abdication in 305. Born in Dalmatia, he rose through the military ranks and was proclaimed emperor following the deaths of Carus and Numerian, later defeating Carinus at the Battle of the Margus. Diocletian stabilised the Roman Empire, ending the Crisis of the Third Century, and governed the Eastern Empire as senior Augustus after appointing Maximian co-emperor in 286.
This gold aureus was struck at the mint of Cyzicus. The aureus served as the primary gold denomination of ancient Rome from the first century BC until the early fourth century AD, having been standardised during the imperial period. The obverse bears the emperor's portrait with the legend "DIOCLETIANVS AVGVSTVS", while the reverse depicts him draped and cuirassed on horseback with his right hand raised, inscribed with the consular legend "COS III".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Denomination
- Aureus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Cyzicus
- Authority
- Diocletian
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Diocletian, laureate, right
- Reverse
- Diocletian, draped, cuirassed, riding right, raising right hand
- Obverse legend
- DIOCLETIANVS AVGVSTVS
- Reverse legend
- COS III
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC V Diocletian 287
- Denomination and metal
- Aureus, Gold
- Obverse legend to match
- DIOCLETIANVS AVGVSTVS
- Reverse legend to match
- COS III
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.5.dio.287
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.