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RIC V Gallienus (joint reign) 245

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Issuing entity

Roman Empire

RIC V Gallienus (joint reign) 245. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Gallienus; Valerian. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Gallienus, laureate, cuirassed, right, with the legend IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM.

The reverse shows victory, winged, draped, standing left, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand; at her feet, captive, with the legend VICTORIA GERM S C.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
2
Photograph views
2
Catalogue references
1

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Gallienus served as Roman emperor alongside his father Valerian from 253 to 260, before ruling alone until 268. Following Valerian's accession in September 253, the Roman Senate elevated Gallienus to the rank of Augustus, and the empire was divided between them, with Gallienus governing the west. His reign occurred during the Crisis of the Third Century, an era marked by military campaigns against Germanic tribes and internal usurpers.

Struck at Rome under the joint authority of Gallienus and Valerian, this bronze sestertius belongs to a denomination traditionally used in Roman commerce, valued at one quarter of a denarius. The legends "IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM" and "VICTORIA GERM S C", paired with the depiction of Victory and a captive at her feet, refer to Germanic military victories won during the reign.

Physical characteristics

Material
Bronze
Denomination
Sestertius

Technical characteristics

Mint
Rome
Authority
Gallienus; Valerian

Design

Obverse
Bust of Gallienus, laureate, cuirassed, right
Reverse
Victory, winged, draped, standing left, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand; at her feet, captive
Obverse legend
IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM
Reverse legend
VICTORIA GERM S C

Identification

Type reference
RIC V Gallienus (joint reign) 245
Denomination and metal
Sestertius, Bronze
Obverse legend to match
IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM
Reverse legend to match
VICTORIA GERM S C
Source note
Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Recorded
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

  • Editorial verification required.
  • Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
  • Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.
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