RIC V Gallienus 280f
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC V Gallienus 280f. Denomination: Antoninianus. Authority: Gallienus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Gallienus, radiate, cuirassed, right, with the legend GALLIENVS AVG. The reverse shows securitas, draped, standing left, legs crossed, leaning on column, holding sceptre, with the legend SECVRIT PERPET.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Gallienus served as Roman emperor alongside his father Valerian from 253 to 260 and subsequently ruled alone until September 268. His fifteen-year reign took place during the Crisis of the Third Century, marked by widespread civil conflict, Germanic invasions, and the secession of provinces. Following Valerian's capture in 260, Gallienus retained authority over the empire and confronted multiple usurpers before his assassination outside Mediolanum in 268.
Struck at the mint of Rome, this silver antoninianus belonged to a denomination first introduced by Caracalla in early 215 as a double denomination valued at two denarii. Characterised by the emperor wearing a radiate crown, the antoninianus underwent progressive debasement as soldier emperors continuously required coin to pay troops and secure their loyalty. The reverse design features Securitas standing draped and leaning on a column while holding a sceptre, paired with the legend "SECVRIT PERPET".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Silver
- Denomination
- Antoninianus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Gallienus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Gallienus, radiate, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Securitas, draped, standing left, legs crossed, leaning on column, holding sceptre
- Obverse legend
- GALLIENVS AVG
- Reverse legend
- SECVRIT PERPET
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC V Gallienus 280f
- Denomination and metal
- Antoninianus, Silver
- Obverse legend to match
- GALLIENVS AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- SECVRIT PERPET
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.5.gall(2).280f
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.