RIC VII Antioch 96
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC VII Antioch 96. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Constantine I. Mint: Antioch, Syria. The obverse shows bust of Constantine I, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG.
The reverse shows victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding trophy in right hand and palm in left hand; in field to right, VOT/XXX, with the legend VICTORIA CO-NSTANTINI AVG.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 3
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Constantine I ruled the Roman Empire as emperor from AD 306 to 337, eventually becoming sole ruler by 324 after emerging victorious in the civil wars of the Tetrarchy. He enacted extensive structural and economic reforms to strengthen the empire, including the founding of Constantinople as the new capital and major administrative adjustments across the provinces.
To combat inflation, Constantine introduced the solidus in the early fourth century as a highly pure gold coin replacing the aureus. The denomination subsequently became the standard currency across Western Europe and the Byzantine Empire for centuries.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Denomination
- Solidus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Antioch, Syria
- Authority
- Constantine I
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Constantine I, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding trophy in right hand and palm in left hand; in field to right, VOT/XXX
- Obverse legend
- CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG
- Reverse legend
- VICTORIA CO-NSTANTINI AVG
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC VII Antioch 96
- Denomination and metal
- Solidus, Gold
- Obverse legend to match
- CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- VICTORIA CO-NSTANTINI AVG
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.7.anch.96
Varieties
RIC VII Antioch 100
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
RIC VII Antioch 93
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.