RIC VIII Arelate 299
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC VIII Arelate 299. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Julian the Apostate. Mint: Arelate. The obverse shows bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend D N IVLIAN-VS P F AVG.
The reverse shows julian, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, holding globe in right hand and spear in left hand, with the legend SPES REI - PVBLICE.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Julian, remembered as Julian the Apostate, ruled as Roman emperor from 361 to 363, having previously served as Caesar of Western Rome from 355 to 360. Appointed to govern Gaul by Constantius II, he was proclaimed emperor by his troops at Lutetia in 360. Following Constantius's death, Julian became the sole ruler of the Roman Empire and sought to restore traditional Roman values and pagan practices.
Produced at the mint of Arelate, this bronze and billon AE3 issue features the imperial titles "D N IVLIAN-VS P F AVG" accompanying the diademed portrait of the emperor. The reverse design presents Julian in military dress, helmeted and holding a globe and spear, paired with the legend "SPES REI - PVBLICE".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Billon; Bronze
- Denomination
- AE3
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Arelate
- Authority
- Julian the Apostate
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Julian, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, holding globe in right hand and spear in left hand
- Obverse legend
- D N IVLIAN-VS P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- SPES REI - PVBLICE
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC VIII Arelate 299
- Denomination and metal
- AE3, Billon; Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- D N IVLIAN-VS P F AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- SPES REI - PVBLICE
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.8.ar.299
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.