RIC VIII Heraclea 49
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC VIII Heraclea 49. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Constantius II. Mint: Heraclea. The obverse shows bust of Roma, visored with crested helmet, wearing ornamental mantle, left, with the legend VRBS - ROMA. The reverse shows vOT/XX/MVLT/XXX within a wreath.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Constantius II was Roman emperor from 337 to 361. Elevated to Caesar in 324 by his father, Constantine the Great, he became Augustus in 337 alongside his brothers Constantine II and Constans. Following the division of the Roman Empire, Constantius received Thrace, Greece, Egypt, and the Asian provinces, ruling through prolonged external wars against the Sasanian Empire and Germanic peoples, as well as internal conflicts against usurpers such as Magnentius.
This AE3 bronze and billon coin was struck under the imperial authority of Constantius II at the mint of Heraclea. The obverse bears the legend "VRBS - ROMA" accompanying a left-facing bust of Roma depicted in an ornamental mantle and a visored, crested helmet. The reverse displays the votive inscription "VOT/XX/MVLT/XXX" enclosed within an encircling wreath.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Billon; Bronze
- Denomination
- AE3
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Heraclea
- Authority
- Constantius II
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Roma, visored with crested helmet, wearing ornamental mantle, left
- Reverse
- VOT/XX/MVLT/XXX within a wreath
- Obverse legend
- VRBS - ROMA
- Reverse legend
- Research required
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC VIII Heraclea 49
- Denomination and metal
- AE3, Billon; Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- VRBS - ROMA
- Reverse legend to match
- Research required
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.8.her.49
Varieties
RIC VIII Antioch 118
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend not recorded in the source. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Constantinople 69
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend not recorded in the source. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Constantinople 70
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend not recorded in the source. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Cyzicus 49
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend not recorded in the source. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Nicomedia 50
Same ruler, denomination and reverse type; reverse legend not recorded in the source. Consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.