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RIC VIII Sirmium 96

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Issuing entity

Roman Empire

RIC VIII Sirmium 96. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Julian the Apostate. Mint: Sirmium. The obverse shows bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG.

The reverse shows soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of kneeling captive and holding trophy over left shoulder, with the legend VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
2
Photograph views
4
Catalogue references
1

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Flavius Claudius Julianus, remembered in Christian tradition as Julian the Apostate, served as Caesar of Western Rome from 355 to 360 and reigned as sole Roman emperor from 361 to 363. Proclaimed emperor by his troops in 360, he avoided open civil war when Constantius II died and named him successor. Julian sought to restore ancient Roman traditions and values before dying during an ambitious expedition against the Sasanian Empire in 363.

This gold coin is a solidus, a denomination introduced in the early fourth century to replace the aureus, serving in Western Europe as the principal gold coin of commerce from late Roman times into the Early Middle Ages. Produced at the mint of Sirmium, the issue bears Julian's obverse title "FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG" alongside the reverse legend "VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM", which accompanies an image of a helmeted soldier with a trophy and captive.

Physical characteristics

Material
Gold
Denomination
Solidus

Technical characteristics

Mint
Sirmium
Authority
Julian the Apostate

Design

Obverse
Bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
Reverse
Soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of kneeling captive and holding trophy over left shoulder
Obverse legend
FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG
Reverse legend
VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM

Identification

Type reference
RIC VIII Sirmium 96
Denomination and metal
Solidus, Gold
Obverse legend to match
FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG
Reverse legend to match
VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM
Source note
Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Recorded
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

  • Editorial verification required.
  • Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
  • Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.
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