RIC VIII Sirmium 96
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC VIII Sirmium 96. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Julian the Apostate. Mint: Sirmium. The obverse shows bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right, with the legend FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG.
The reverse shows soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of kneeling captive and holding trophy over left shoulder, with the legend VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 4
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Flavius Claudius Julianus, remembered in Christian tradition as Julian the Apostate, served as Caesar of Western Rome from 355 to 360 and reigned as sole Roman emperor from 361 to 363. Proclaimed emperor by his troops in 360, he avoided open civil war when Constantius II died and named him successor. Julian sought to restore ancient Roman traditions and values before dying during an ambitious expedition against the Sasanian Empire in 363.
This gold coin is a solidus, a denomination introduced in the early fourth century to replace the aureus, serving in Western Europe as the principal gold coin of commerce from late Roman times into the Early Middle Ages. Produced at the mint of Sirmium, the issue bears Julian's obverse title "FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG" alongside the reverse legend "VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM", which accompanies an image of a helmeted soldier with a trophy and captive.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Denomination
- Solidus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Sirmium
- Authority
- Julian the Apostate
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse
- Soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of kneeling captive and holding trophy over left shoulder
- Obverse legend
- FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG
- Reverse legend
- VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC VIII Sirmium 96
- Denomination and metal
- Solidus, Gold
- Obverse legend to match
- FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG
- Reverse legend to match
- VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.8.sir.96
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.