RIC IX Antioch 39A
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 378–AD 383
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireMaker / issuer
Antioch, Syria (ancient mint)Solidus in gold struck at Antioch, Syria under Theodosius I, AD 378–AD 383, catalogued as RIC IX Antioch 39A. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian II, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right.
Reverse: Victory seated right on cuirass, writing VOT/V on shield held on knee. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS IVN P F AVG. Reverse legend: VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 4
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Introduced in the early 4th century, the solidus served as the standard gold coin of the Later Roman Empire. This issue was struck at Antioch, Syria, under Theodosius I, who was appointed by Gratian in 379 following the Battle of Adrianople and ruled until 395 as the last emperor to govern the entire Roman Empire. It depicts Valentinian II, who had been raised to the imperial office at age four in AD 375, acting as junior co-ruler in the West alongside Gratian and Theodosius.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Manufacture
- Struck
- Denomination
- Solidus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Antioch, Syria
- Issuing authority
- Theodosius I
Design
- Obverse type
- Bust of Valentinian II, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right
- Reverse type
- Victory seated right on cuirass, writing VOT/V on shield held on knee.
- Obverse legend
- D N VALENTINI-ANVS IVN P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM
Identification
- How to identify
- RIC separates types by mint and officina marks, obverse legend and bust form, and reverse legend and type; check the exergue and field marks against the RIC number before accepting a match.
- Type corpus record
- https://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.9.anch.39A
- Catalogue reference
- RIC IX Antioch 39A
- Type corpus identifier
- ric.9.anch.39A
- Source note
- The type record is Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE), the American Numismatic Society's digital edition of Roman Imperial Coinage.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
Research required
- Nominal weight not transcribed from a primary reference
- Diameter and die axis not transcribed
- Mint mark and officina detail not transcribed
- No rights-cleared photograph identified yet