Issuing authority
Roman Empire
Imperial Rome issued an extensive precious-metal and base-metal coinage across dozens of mints.
- Kind
- empire
- Region
- Mediterranean, Europe
- Recorded period
- 27 BC – AD 476
Eastern continuation catalogued separately as the Byzantine Empire.
Objects are filed under the historical authority that actually issued or made them. A recorded period comes from the issuer's own reference description and is left blank where no source states it.
Catalogue entries (2,045)
Filter these entries by era, material or confidenceSorted by date, earliest first.

Münzkabinett Wien (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Heraclea 6
AD 364–AD 367
Double maiorina in bronze struck at Heraclea under Procopius, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Heraclea 6. Obverse: Bust of Procopius, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding spear in right hand and resting left on shield. Obverse legend: D N PROCO-PIVS…
Research required

The British Museum — photograph sourced via the American Numismatic Society OCRE type corpus
ancient coins
RIC IX Heraclea 7
AD 364–AD 367
AE3 in bronze struck at Heraclea under Procopius, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Heraclea 7. Obverse: Bust of Procopius, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, left. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum in right hand and resting left on shield; above, in field, right, ☧. Obverse legend:…
Research required

Gallo-Roman Museum, Tongeren — photograph sourced via the American Numismatic Society OCRE type corpus
ancient coins
RIC IX Lugdunum 10A
AD 364–AD 367
AE3 in bronze struck at Lugdunum under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Lugdunum 10A. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Emperor advancing right, dragging captive with right hand and holding labarum in left. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F A…
Research required

Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
ancient coins
RIC IX Lugdunum 6B: Subtype 4
RIC IX Lugdunum 6B: Subtype 4. Denomination: Siliqua. Authority: Valentinian I. Mint: Lugdunum. The obverse shows bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. The reverse shows emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum (but hook on shaft)…
Research required

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
ancient coins
RIC IX Mediolanum 2B
AD 364–AD 367
Solidus in gold struck at Mediolanum under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Mediolanum 2B. Obverse: Bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe. Obverse legend: D N VALEN-S P F AVG. Reverse legend:…
Research required

Münzkabinett Wien (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Nicomedia 11A
AD 364–AD 367
AE3 in bronze struck at Nicomedia under Valens, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Nicomedia 11A. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding standard with + and Victory on globe. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. Reve…
Research required

The British Museum
ancient coins
RIC IX Nicomedia 2D
RIC IX Nicomedia 2D. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Valens. Mint: Nicomedia. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALENS-P F AVG. The reverse shows emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe, with the legend RESTITVTOR-R…
Research required

Münzkabinett Wien (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Nicomedia 7B
RIC IX Nicomedia 7B. Denomination: AE1. Authority: Valens. Mint: Nicomedia. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALEN-S P F AVG. The reverse shows emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe, with the legend RESTITVTOR-REIP…
Research required

Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
ancient coins
RIC IX Rome 10A: Subtype 2
AD 364–AD 367
Siliqua in silver struck at Rome under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Rome 10A: Subtype 2. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right. Reverse: VOT/V/MV●LT/X within wreath. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG.
Research required

The British Museum — photograph sourced via the American Numismatic Society OCRE type corpus
ancient coins
RIC IX Sirmium 2
AD 364
Siliqua in silver struck at Sirmium under Valentinian I, AD 364, catalogued as RIC IX Sirmium 2. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: VOTIS/V/MVLTIS/X within laurel wreath. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG.
Research required

The British Museum — photograph sourced via the American Numismatic Society OCRE type corpus
ancient coins
RIC IX Sirmium 3
AD 364
AE1 in bronze struck at Sirmium under Valentinian I, AD 364, catalogued as RIC IX Sirmium 3. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding standard and Victory on globe. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. Reverse legend: R…
Research required

Münzkabinett Wien, via nomisma.org / OCRE
ancient coins
RIC IX Sirmium 6B
RIC IX Sirmium 6B. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Valentinian I. Mint: Sirmium. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALEN-S P F AVG. The reverse shows emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe, with the legend RESTITV-TOR…
Research required

Münzkabinett Wien (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Siscia 1B
AD 364–AD 367
Solidus in gold struck at Siscia under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Siscia 1B. Obverse: Bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped in imperial mantle, left, holding mappa and sceptre. Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe, and spurning with right foot a…
Research required

American Numismatic Society (OCRE partner collection)
ancient coins
RIC IX Siscia 2A
AD 364–AD 367
Solidus in gold struck at Siscia under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Siscia 2A. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: Two emperors seated facing on throne, the one on right holding mappa and the two together holding globe. Behind and between them a…
Research required

Coin Collection of Trier University, via nomisma.org / OCRE
ancient coins
RIC IX Siscia 7B
RIC IX Siscia 7B. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Valentinian I. Mint: Siscia. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALEN-S P F AVG. The reverse shows victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm, with the legend SECVRITAS-REIPVBLICAE. Related types wit…
Research required

The British Museum
ancient coins
RIC IX Cyzicus 3A
AD 365–AD 366
Siliqua in silver struck at Cyzicus under Procopius, AD 365–AD 366, catalogued as RIC IX Cyzicus 3A. Obverse: Bust of Procopius, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: VOT/V within wreath. Obverse legend: D N PROCO-PIVS P F AVG.
Research required

Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
ancient coins
RIC IX Antioch 15B
RIC IX Antioch 15B. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Valens. Mint: Antioch, Syria. The obverse shows bust of Valentinian I, rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. The reverse shows roma, helmeted and Constantinopolis, turreted, seated on throne, Roma facing, Const…
Research required

Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Arelate 17A: Subtype xivb
RIC IX Arelate 17A: Subtype xivb. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Valentinian I. Mint: Arelate. The obverse shows bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. The reverse shows victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm, with the legend SECVRITAS-…
Research required

American Numismatic Society (OCRE partner collection)
ancient coins
RIC IX Cyzicus 12B
RIC IX Cyzicus 12B. Denomination: AE3. Authority: Valens. Mint: Cyzicus. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALEN-S P F AVG. The reverse shows emperor advancing right, dragging captive with right hand and holding standard (sometimes labarum) in left, wi…
Research required

Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, via nomisma.org / OCRE
ancient coins
RIC IX Nicomedia 14
RIC IX Nicomedia 14. Denomination: Solidus. Authority: Valens. Mint: Nicomedia. The obverse shows bust of Gratian, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N GRATIA-NVS P F AVG. The reverse shows gratian, nimbate, standing right, holding transverse spear and globe, with the legend PRINCIPIVM IV…
Research required

The British Museum
ancient coins
RIC IX Nicomedia 20A
RIC IX Nicomedia 20A. Denomination: Siliqua. Authority: Valens. Mint: Nicomedia. The obverse shows bust of Valentinian I, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. The reverse shows vOT/V/MVLT/X within laurel wreath.
Research required

Münzkabinett Wien, via nomisma.org / OCRE
ancient coins
RIC IX Treveri 25
RIC IX Treveri 25. Denomination: Light miliarensis. Authority: Valentinian I. Mint: Trier. The obverse shows bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right, with the legend D N VALEN-S P F AVG. The reverse shows victory standing right, left foot on globe, writing VOT/X/MVLTIS/X on shield placed on cippu…
Research required

The British Museum — photograph sourced via the American Numismatic Society OCRE type corpus
ancient coins
RIC IX Aquileia 13
AD 375–AD 378
Siliqua in silver struck at Aquileia under Valentinian II, AD 375–AD 378, catalogued as RIC IX Aquileia 13. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian II, pearl-diademed and cuirassed, right. Reverse: VOTIS/V/MVLTIS/X within laurel wreath. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINIANVS IVN P F AVG.
Research required

Münzkabinett Berlin (Roman Imperial coin), via OCRE / American Numismatic Society
ancient coins
RIC IX Aquileia 14A
AD 375–AD 378
Siliqua in silver struck at Aquileia under Valentinian II, AD 375–AD 378, catalogued as RIC IX Aquileia 14A. Obverse: Bust of Valens, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right. Reverse: VOTIS/X/MVLTIS/XX within laurel wreath. Obverse legend: D N VALEN-S P F AVG.
Research required
Browse other historical issuers and makers in the Atlas, or read how attributions are made in the editorial method.